A BGM167A drone sits on a launcher, preparing to meet its end from an AIM-9 missile fired by an F-15 Eagle pilot from the Massachusetts Air National Guard’s 104th Fighter Wing. The drone serves as a primary target for the F-15 pilots who are participating in Exercise Combat Archer during the Weapons System Evaluation Program at Tyndall Air Force Base, Fla. The exercise allows pilots and maintainers valuable training in the employment of live air-to-air munitions and tests the capabilities of the weapon system. (U.S. Air Force photo/Master Sgt. Mark Fortin)
by Staff Sgt. Matt Benedetti
104th Fighter Wing Public Affairs
4/18/2011 - TYNDALL AIR FORCE BASE, Fla. (AFNS) -- A critical component of the Weapon System Evaluation Exercise and Exercise Combat Archer, the two-week training exercise designed to test and train F-15 Eagle and F-22 Raptor pilots to employ live air-to-air missiles against maneuverable aerial targets, is the BGM167A Drone. The orange radio controlled drone serves as an evasive target for the fighter jets flying in support of the mission.
Anticipating the launch of a drone is similar to preparing to watch fireworks on the 4th of July. The unmanned rocket propelled target suddenly blasts skyward from the Rocket Assisted Take Off launcher with considerable force to be pursued and destroyed by fighters.
The jet-fueled aerial target serves as a particularly valuable training tool for the F-15 pilots of the Massachusetts Air National Guard's 104th Fighter Wing based at Barnes ANG Base in Westfield, Mass. The F-15 pilots from the 104th FW never use live weapons in training at Barnes, so this exercise allows them the opportunity to fire live air-to-air weapons in a simulated combat scenario.
"The drone is equipped with electronic warfare pods that act as jamming devices and it also has chaff and flaring capabilities," said Senior Airman Pat Naler, the subscale logistics manager of the launch site. "It is not a vulnerable target."
The drones contain valuable apparatus that necessitate that the remnants of the structure be recovered in the gulf waters adjacent to the base. This task falls to a unique unit that is known as the "navy of the air force." Three Air Force vessels comprise the only marine unit in the Air Force. These missile retrievers are operated by Florida Offshore, a military contractor.
Staffed with a six man crew, these orange boats often are confused with Coast Guard vessels but are the sole property of the U.S. Air Force and are exclusively devoted to retrieving drones and other military assets.
"We are out there every day and sometimes at night," said John Anderson, the owner of the company. "These guys are shooting down a lot of drones."
"It was three years of hard work culminating in one great moment," said Lt. Col. Alexander Haldopoulos, the director of operations for the 104th FW's 131st Fighter Squadron as he described the exhilaration of pulling the trigger, or as he refers to it, "pickling one off."
Comments
4/21/2011 8:12:22 AM ET This seems like a mission that could be made much more efficient. Certainly our pilots need to be trained in air-to-air combat but maybe they're shooting down too many drones considering the last time a U.S. Air Force pilot engaged in air-to-air combat was in the 1990s.
